Zokonda Zapamwamba za Hull Moving Average (HMA) Ndi Njira

1. Kodi Avereji Yoyenda ya Hull N'chiyani?

The Hull Kupita Avereji (HMA) ndi chisonyezo chaukadaulo chopangidwa ndi Alan Hull kuti apititse patsogolo zovuta zomwe zatsala pang'ono kuyankha zomwe zimapezeka mumayendedwe achikhalidwe. Mosiyana ndi zosavuta kapena zowoneka bwino zosuntha, HMA imagwiritsa ntchito kuwerengera kwapadera komwe kumaphatikiza kulemera kusuntha avareji (WMA) ndi lingaliro la kusalaza kuti apange chizindikiro chachangu komanso choyeretsa.

Tradendimakonda HMA chifukwa imatha kujambula zomwe zikuchitika mwachangu pamsika ndikuloleza kuzindikira koyambirira komwe kungasinthe. Mapindikira osalala a HMA amachepetsa zizindikiro zabodza zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mumitundu ina yosuntha, ndikupangitsa kukhala chisankho chokondedwa kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuchepetsa phokoso m'misika yothamanga.

HMA ndi yosunthika, yogwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'misika yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza m'matangadza, forex, ndi zinthu. Traders nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ndi zizindikiro zina kuti atsimikizire zomwe zikuchitika ndikupanga kugula kapena kugulitsa zizindikiro. Malonda ake akuluakuluvantage liri mu kuphatikizika kwa liwiro ndi kusalala, kupereka kulinganiza komwe kungawonjezeke njira malonda.

2. Mungawerenge Bwanji Hull Moving Average?

Kuwerengera Hull Moving Average (HMA) kumaphatikizapo ndondomeko yeniyeni ya zolemetsa zosuntha ndi gulu la masamu kuti muchepetse kuchedwa. Chinthu choyamba ndi kudziwa Weighted Moving Average (WMA) pa nthawi yomwe ili theka la kutalika kwa HMA. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuwerengera 16-nyengo HMA, mumayamba ndi 8-nyengo WMA ya mtengo.

1. Sankhani zenera lanu kukula: 

Ichi ndi chiwerengero cha nthawi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera. Zosasintha wamba ndi 20, koma zili ndi inu ndi nthawi yanu yowunikira.

2. Werengerani WMA (WMA1) yoyamba:

• Pa mfundo iliyonse ya deta (i), phatikizani mitengo (P) kuyambira pachiyambi cha mndandanda mpaka pamenepo.
• Gawani chiwerengerocho ndi chiwerengero cha mitengo yomwe yaphatikizidwa (i + 1).

WMA1 = (P_0 + P_1 + … + P_(i-1)) / (i + 1)

3. Werengani WMA yachiwiri (WMA2):

• Gawani kukula kwazenera ndi 2 ndikuzungulira ku nambala yonse yapafupi (mwachitsanzo, 20/2 = 10 mozungulira mpaka 10).
• Pa mfundo iliyonse deta (i), mwachidule mitengo (P) kuyambira chiyambi cha mndandanda mpaka pamenepo, koma kubwerera mmbuyo theka la zenera kukula (mwachitsanzo, kwa ine = 5, ndalama P_0 kuti P_2).
• Gawani ndalamazo ndi theka la zenera.

WMA2 = (P_0 + P_1 + … + P_(i-(zenera/2))) / (zenera/2)

4. Kuwerengera HMA yaiwisi:

• Chulukitsani WMA yachiwiri (WMA2) ndi 2.
• Chotsani WMA (WMA1) yoyamba kuchokera pazotsatira.

Yaiwisi HMA = 2 * WMA2 – WMA1

5. Tsitsani HMA yaiwisi:

• Tengani muzu wa sikweya wa kukula kwazenera ndikuzungulira nambala yonse yapafupi (mwachitsanzo, sqrt(20) = 4.5 yozungulira mpaka 5).
• Werengetsani WMA yachitatu (WMA3) pogwiritsa ntchito HMA yaiwisi ndi muzu wa sikweya ngati kukula kwa zenera latsopano.

HMA = WMA3(Raw HMA, sqrt(zenera))

WMA3 yomalizayi imakupatsirani Hull Moving Average yosalala pamfundoyo. Bwerezani masitepe 2-5 kuti mutsirize mndandanda wa HMA pamfundo zonse za data.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa chilinganizochi kumafuna kuwerengera kwapakatikati ndipo kumatha kuthandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu a spreadsheet kapena nsanja zamalonda zokhala ndi luso lopangidwa ndi HMA. Traders akuyenera kuyika deta yolondola ndikusankha nthawi yoyenera ya HMA yomwe ikugwirizana ndi njira zawo zamalonda ndi momwe msika uliri.

2.1. Kumvetsetsa Njira Yachiwerengero ya Hull Moving Average

Kumvetsetsa Ma Nuances a Kuwerengera kwa HMA

Fomula ya HMA ndiyodziwika bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa weighted move avareji (WMA). Gawo loyambirira, lokhudza WMA kupitirira theka la nthawi ya HMA yomwe akufuna, ndi gawo lokonzekera kuwerengera kotsatira. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti gawo ili silimangokhudza mitengo yapakati; ndizokhudza kutsindika zamtengo waposachedwa, chifukwa chake mawu akuti 'olemera'.

Mu gawo lachiwiri, gawo lachidziwitso la HMA likuyamba kugwira ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito WMA kachiwiri, nthawi ino pa muzu wapakati pa nthawi ya HMA yomwe akufuna, ndondomekoyi imatenga lingaliro la kusalaza mpaka pamwamba. Izi recursive kusalaza ndi zomwe zimalola HMA kukhala pafupi ndi mitengo yamakono, potero kuchepetsa kuchedwa bwino kwambiri kusiyana ndi zina zosuntha.

Gawo lomaliza la kuwerengera kwa HMA ndipamene matsenga amachitika. Pochulukitsa WMA ya data yosalala (WMA2) ndikuchotsa WMA (WMA1), fomulayo imakwaniritsa counterbalancing zotsatira. Izi zikufanana ndi kuwonjezera chinthu chosintha chomwe chimalepheretsa kuchedwa komwe kumachitika nthawi zambiri.

Mtengo wapatali wa magawo HMA zagona pakubwereza komaliza, pomwe zotsatira zam'mbuyo zimayesedwanso ndi WMA ina pa nthawi ya HMA. Gawo ili ndilofunika kwambiri chifukwa limakonza bwino pakati pa kuchepetsa kuchepa ndi kutsetsereka kwa ma curve, moyenera. kulimbikitsa kuyankha kwa HMA kumayendedwe amitengo.

Kumvetsetsa gawo lililonse la kuwerengera kwa HMA ndikofunikira traders omwe akufuna kusintha HMA kuti igwirizane ndi malonda awo. Powonjezera kutalika kwa nthawi ya HMA, traders imatha kusintha kukhudzika kwa HMA kuti igwirizane ndi iwo chiopsezo kulolerana ndi kusakhazikika kwa msika womwe akugulitsiramo. Magawo a chilinganizo amatha kusinthidwa kuti agwirizane ndi njira zazifupi za scalping, malonda anthawi yayitali, kapena kugulitsa kwanthawi yayitali, kupanga HMA kukhala chida chosinthika chenicheni cha njira zosiyanasiyana zamalonda. .

2.2. Kuwerengera kwapang'onopang'ono kwa Hull Moving Average Calculation

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kuwerengera kwa HMA

Poyambira kuwerengera kwa HMA, sitepe yoyamba yothandiza ndikusonkhanitsa deta yamtengo wanthawi yosankhidwa. Deta iyi ndiye maziko a WMA yoyamba, pomwe mitengo yaposachedwa imapatsidwa kulemera kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito spreadsheet kapena pulogalamu yamalonda kuti muwerengere WMA, makamaka kuchulukitsa mtengo uliwonse ndi chinthu cholemetsa ndikulongosola mwachidule zotsatira.

WMA1 ikakhala m'manja, pitilizani kuwerengera WMA2. Inde, ndi muzu lalikulu la nthawi ya HMA imagwira ntchito yofunikira, chifukwa imayang'anira kutalika kwa WMA yachiwiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa WMA kumawonetsetsa kuti zomwe zaposachedwa kwambiri zasinthidwa koma zimakhalabe zokhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa msika.

Kuchenjera kwa fomula ya HMA kumawonekera kwambiri pakuwerengera komaliza. Kuchulukitsa WMA2 ndikuchotsa WMA1 ndikusuntha dala ku neutralize kuchedwa zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawononga ma avareji osuntha. Sitepe limeneli silimangokhala masamu; ndi njira yopangira njira yolimbikitsira nthawi yowonetsera.

Kuti mutsirize HMA, gwiritsani ntchito WMA komaliza pogwiritsa ntchito masikweya a nthawi yomwe mukufuna kuti mutsirize mtengo womwe mwapeza mu sitepe yapitayi. Izi kusalaza komaliza ndiye chinsinsi cha kuyankha kwapamwamba kwa HMA. Kubwereza komalizaku kumawongolera kusuntha kwapakati, kulola kuti iwonetsere mitengo yamitengo ndikuchedwa pang'ono.

Kutengera HMA munjira yanu yogulitsa kumafuna kusasinthasintha pakuwerengera ndi kumvetsetsa cholinga cha sitepe iliyonse. Kulondola kwa HMA kumatengera kuwerengera izi moyenera ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito malinga ndi momwe msika ulili komanso zolinga zamalonda zapayekha.

Gawo lililonse lowerengera limakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakukwaniritsa cholinga cha HMA kupereka traders ndi a yachangu koma yosalala chiwonetsero chazomwe zikuchitika pamsika.

2.3. Kukhazikitsa Hull Moving Average mu Excel

Kukhazikitsa Hull Moving Average mu Excel

Excel imapereka nsanja yothandiza traders kuwerengera Hull Moving Average (HMA) popanda kufunikira kwa luso lapamwamba la mapulogalamu. Kukhazikitsa HMA, traders akhoza kupanga spreadsheet yomwe imapanga mawerengedwewo mumagulu angapo, iliyonse ikuyimira sitepe.

Yambani ndikuyika deta yamtengo wapatali mugawo limodzi. Pafupi ndi izi, werengerani zoyambira Weighted Moving Average (WMA1) kwa theka la nthawi ya HMA. Izi zikuphatikizapo kugawa zolemera pamtengo uliwonse, ndi mitengo yaposachedwa kwambiri yomwe imalandira zolemera kwambiri. The SUMPRODUCT ndi SUM ntchito mu Excel ndizothandiza apa, kukulolani kuti muchulukitse mtengo uliwonse ndi kulemera kwake ndikugawa ndi kuchuluka kwa zolemera.

Kenako, pangani gawo la WMA yachiwiri (Chithunzi cha WMA2), yomwe ndi WMA ya WMA yoyamba pa nthawi ya HMA. Izi zitha kuwerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zomwezo SUMPRODUCT ndi SUM ntchito koma ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pama cell angapo okhala ndi WMA1.

Pakuwerengera komaliza kwa HMA, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito WMA2 kawiri ndikuchotsa WMA1 kuchokera pamenepo. Izi zitha kutheka pongopanga mzati wina pomwe selo lililonse lili ndi chilinganizo chomwe chimachulukitsa selo lolingana la WMA2 ndi awiri kenako ndikuchotsa mtengo wa WMA1.

Pomaliza, ntchito WMA nthawi inanso zotsatira za sitepe yapita kupeza HMA. Izi zimaphatikizaponso chimodzimodzi SUMPRODUCT ndi SUM ntchito koma tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pama cell angapo obwera kuchokera ku WMA2 kuchotsera WMA1 pawiri pa muzu wapakati wa nthawi ya HMA.

Kuti izi zitheke, Excel imalola kupanga masinthidwe otchulidwa ndi ma cell achibale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukopera mafomu m'mizere. Mapangidwe okhazikika amatha kuwunikira mzere wa HMA, kuthandiza traders kuti muzindikire momwe akukhalira komanso zomwe mungagule / kugulitsa.

3. Kodi Hull Moving Average Strategies ndi Chiyani?

Trend Identification Strategy

The HMA angagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira zomwe zikuchitika pozikonza pamitengo yamitengo. HMA ikakwera, ikuwonetsa kukwera, kuwonetsa kuthekera kugula chizindikiro. Mosiyana ndi izi, kugwa kwa HMA kumatanthauza kutsika, komwe kungayambitse a kugulitsa chizindikiro. Traders nthawi zambiri amayang'ana pomwe HMA imasintha njira ngati chizindikiro cholowera kapena kutuluka trades.

Crossover Strategy

Njira yodziwika bwino ya HMA imaphatikizapo kuyang'anira crossovers ndi mtengo. Mtengo ukadutsa pamwamba pa HMA, ungatanthauzidwe ngati chizindikiro cha bullish. Ngati mtengo udutsa pansi pa HMA, ukhoza kuonedwa ngati wobera. Ena traders kumawonjezera njira iyi pogwiritsa ntchito ma HMA awiri omwe ali ndi nthawi zosiyanasiyana, monga 9-nyengo ndi 16-nyengo HMA. Kuphatikizika kwa ma HMA awiriwa kumatha kutanthauza a chitsimikiziro champhamvu chamayendedwe.

Pullback ndi Reversal Strategy

Traders angagwiritse ntchito HMA kuzindikira zokoka mkati mwa njira yolowera. Panthawi yokwera, kutsika kwakanthawi kwamtengo komwe kumayandikitsa ku HMA kumatha kuwoneka ngati mwayi wogula, poganiza kuti kukwera kwanthawi yayitali kuyambiranso. Lingaliro lomwelo limagwiranso ntchito pakutsika, pomwe kukwera kwachidule kwa HMA kungakhale mwayi wogulitsa.

Kusokoneza Mfundo

HMA ingathandizenso kuwona zopuma. Mtengo womwe umayenda kwambiri kutali ndi HMA, makamaka pakapita nthawi yophatikizika, ukhoza kuwonetsa kuyamba kwatsopano. Traders atha kugwiritsa ntchito izi ngati chizindikiro kulowa a trade kutsogolo kwa kutuluka.

Njira iliyonse imafunikira kuyang'anira HMA za mtengo kapena ma HMA ena kuti apindule ndi mphamvu za chizindikirocho. Ndikofunikira kwa traders kuthana nawo pachiwopsezo kupuma-kutaya malamulo ndi kuganizira zinthu zina msika ndi zizindikiro pamaso kupanga trade zosankha.

3.1. Kuzindikiritsa Zosintha Zamakono ndi HMA

Kusintha kotsetsereka mu HMA

Mtsinje wa Mtengo wa HMA palokha ndi chizindikiro choyambirira cha kusintha kwa chikhalidwe. Kusintha kuchokera kumtunda kupita kumtunda wotsika kumatha kuwonetsa kusintha kuchokera ku bullish kupita ku bearish. Mosiyana ndi izi, kutsetsereka komwe kumatembenuka kuchokera pansi kupita kumtunda kukuwonetsa kusintha kuchokera ku bearish kupita kumphamvu. Kusintha kotsetserekaku kumatha kuwonedwa mosavuta ndi HMA chifukwa cha kusalala kwake, komwe kumasefa kusinthasintha kwakung'ono komwe kungapangitse kubisa komwe akuchokera.

HMA ndi Price Interaction

Kusintha kosinthika kungawonetsedwenso ndi momwe mtengo umalumikizirana ndi HMA. Ngati mtengowo uyamba kukhala mbali imodzi ya HMA ndikuwolokera tsidya lina, zitha kukhala kalambulabwalo wakusintha kwazomwe zikuchitika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mitengo yomwe inali pamwamba pa HMA iyamba kutseka pansipa, traders akhoza kutanthauzira izi ngati kusintha komwe kungatheke kuchokera ku uptrend kupita ku downtrend.

Kulumikizana kwa Momentum Oscillators

pophatikiza patsogolo oscillators monga Wachibale Mphamvu Index (RSI) kapena MACD ikhoza kupereka chitsimikiziro chowonjezereka cha kusinthika komwe kumasonyezedwa ndi HMA. Mwachitsanzo, ngati HMA ikuwonetsa kusintha komwe kungathe kuchitika ndipo RSI imayenda pamwamba pa 30 (kuchokera kudera lomwe lagulitsidwa), imawonjezera kutsimikizika kwa chizindikiro chobwerera. Momwemonso, chizindikiro chosinthira cha bearish kuchokera ku HMA chophatikizidwa ndi cholozera cha MACD pansi pa mzere wa siginecha chikhoza kulimbikitsa kutsimikizika kwakusintha kwazomwe zikuchitika.

Voliyumu ngati Chida Chotsimikizira

Voliyumu imatha kukhala ngati chida chotsimikizira pozindikira zosintha ndi HMA. Kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa malonda komwe kumayenderana ndi mtengo wodutsa HMA kumatha kutsimikizira kulimba kwa kusinthaku. Kuchuluka kwa voliyumu pakuwoloka koteroko kumapereka mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pawo traders za kusintha kwa mayendedwe.

Traders ayenera kuzindikira zizindikirozi ndi kulingalira kudikirira zizindikiro zingapo kuti zigwirizane musanagwiritse ntchito chizindikiro chobwerera, chifukwa izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zolakwika.

3.2. Kuphatikiza Hull Moving Average ndi Zizindikiro Zina

Kupititsa patsogolo Zizindikiro za HMA ndi RSI ndi MACD

Kuphatikiza Hull Moving Average (HMA) ndi oscillators ngati Mphamvu Yachibale Index (RSI) ndi Kusuntha Avereji ya Kusokonekera (MACD) ikhoza kupanga dongosolo lolimba lazamalonda lomwe limasefa ma siginecha kuti zisatheke kwambiri trades. RSI, oscillator yothamanga yomwe imayesa kuthamanga ndi kusintha kwa mayendedwe amitengo, imakwaniritsa luso la HMA lozindikiritsa. Pamene HMA imasonyeza chizolowezi koma RSI ndi overbought (> 70) kapena oversold (<30), imachenjeza traders za kutopa komwe kungachitike komanso kuthekera kosintha.

MACD, kumbali ina, imatsata mgwirizano pakati pa magawo awiri osuntha a mtengo wachitetezo. Pogwiritsa ntchito MACD molumikizana ndi HMA, traders imatha kuzindikira kusintha kwachangu ndikutsimikizira mayendedwe. Chizindikiro cha bullish chimalimbikitsidwa pamene HMA ikupita kumtunda ndipo mzere wa MACD umadutsa pamwamba pa mzere wa chizindikiro. Mosiyana ndi izi, chitsimikiziro cha bearish chimawoneka pamene HMA ikupita pansi pomwe mzere wa MACD umadutsa pansi pa mzere wa sigino.

Kuphatikiza HMA ndi Bollinger Magulu

Bollinger magulu kupereka muyeso wa Malonda osasunthika mogwirizana ndi avareji yosuntha. Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi HMA, Magulu a Bollinger angathandize traders amazindikira nthawi zosakhazikika zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayamba kuphulika mwamphamvu. HMA yomwe imayenda kunja kwa Magulu a Bollinger ikhoza kuwonetsa kupitiriza kwa zomwe zikuchitika, pamene HMA yomwe imasinthasintha mkati mwamagulu ikhoza kusonyeza kuchepa kwachangu kapena kusintha komwe kungatheke.

Synergy ndi Stochastic Oscillator

The zosapanganika Oscillator ndi chida china chothandiza chomwe chingathe kuphatikizidwa ndi HMA. Imafananiza mtengo wotsekera wa chinthu ndi kuchuluka kwamitengo yake pakanthawi inayake. Chizindikirochi chingakhale chothandiza makamaka pamene HMA ikuwonetsa zochitika zomveka bwino, koma msika uli mumkhalidwe wazinthu zogulitsa kwambiri kapena zogulitsa. Mwachitsanzo, pakukwera komwe kumadziwika ndi HMA, kuwerengera kosasunthika pansi pa 20 kumawonetsa kugulitsa mochulukira, kuwonetsa mwayi wogula.

3.3. Hull Moving Average Crossover Strategy

Hull Moving Average Crossover Strategy

The Hull Moving Average Crossover Strategy imathandizira pa kuchepetsa kuchedwa mawonekedwe a HMA kuti aloze malo omwe angathe kulowa ndi kutuluka. Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ma HMA awiri okhala ndi utali wosiyana; nthawi yaifupi HMA kwa zizindikiro zambiri zomvera ndi HMA nthawi yayitali yesani njira yomwe ilipo.

Traders tsatirani njira iyi poyang'ana ma crossover point. A kugula chizindikiro amapangidwa pamene HMA wamfupi kuwoloka pamwamba pa HMA yayitali, kutanthauza kukwera kumene. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, a kugulitsa chizindikiro zimachitika pamene HMA wamfupi kuwoloka pansipa, kuwonetsa kutsika komwe kungachitike. Dongosolo lapawiri-HMA ili ndi cholinga chojambula zochitika zazikulu ndikupewa kusinthasintha kwamitengo komwe kungayambitse zizindikiro zabodza.

Kuchita bwino kwa njira yodutsana kumatha kupitilizidwa posintha kutalika kwa nthawi ya HMA potengera kusakhazikika kwa katunduyo komanso tradenthawi ya r. Mwachitsanzo, msika wovuta kwambiri ungafunike HMA yaifupi kuti ikhale yotakasuka, pomwe msika wosakhazikika kapena njira yamalonda yayitali ingapindule ndi HMA yayitali kuti ichotse phokoso la msika.

Mulingo woyenera wa HMA kutalika

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ngakhale HMA Crossover Strategy ndi yamphamvu, ndiyosalephera. Zizindikiro zabodza zitha kuchitika, makamaka m'misika yam'mbali momwe ma crossovers amakhala pafupipafupi komanso osokeretsa. Kuti muchepetse izi, traders nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza njira ya crossover ndi zida zowunikira luso monga zizindikiro za kuchuluka, kuthandizira ndi kukaniza, kapena zowonjezera mphamvu oscillators kutsimikizira zizindikiro. Njira yowonjezerekayi ingapereke malingaliro ochuluka a msika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zisankho zambiri zamalonda.

4. Momwe mungachitire Trade Hull Moving Average?

Kugulitsa ndi Hull Moving Average

Kugulitsa Hull Moving Average (HMA) kumadalira kuzindikira kusintha kosintha ndi kusintha kwamphamvu m'mitengo ya msika. Kuti mupeze phindu la HMA, traders akuyenera kukhazikitsa nthawi yoyenera ndi nthawi ya HMA yomwe imagwirizana ndi kachitidwe kawo ka malonda. Nthawi yayifupi ya HMA imagwira mayendedwe amitengo mwachangu, oyenera tsiku traders, pamene nthawi yayitali imachepetsa kusinthasintha, kukondera kugwedezeka traders or ndalama.

Pamene otsetsereka HMA asintha njira, izo zimasonyeza kuthekera chizolowezi chosintha. Traders akhoza kulowa malo pamene HMA akuyamba kuwuka, kusonyeza azimuth azimuth, ndi kutuluka kapena kupita yochepa pamene HMA ayamba kuchepa. Njirayi imadalira mphamvu ya HMA yochepetsera kuchedwa ndikuyankha mofulumira pakusintha kwamitengo, kupereka zizindikiro panthawi yake poyerekeza ndi machitidwe oyendayenda achikhalidwe.

Trade Zolemba ndi Zotuluka

Kuwongolera malo olowera ndi kutuluka, traders angagwiritse ntchito HMA molumikizana ndi mtengo kanthu. A yamba mwadzidzi pamwamba pa HMA angapereke mwayi wogula, pamene a sweka m'munsimu HMA anganene otuluka kapena yochepa kugulitsa mwayi. Kuwunika kuyanjana kwa HMA ndi mtengo kumapereka chitsimikiziro chowonjezera, kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa zizindikiro zabodza.

pophatikiza kusanthula kuchuluka ndi HMA imawonjezera trade kutsimikizira. Kuwonjezeka kwa voliyumu pakusintha kwazomwe zikuchitika kapena kutuluka kumatsimikizira kudzipereka kwa msika kunjira yatsopano. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, kusintha kwa mayendedwe pa voliyumu yotsika kungakhale kosadalirika, kusonyeza kufunika kosamala musanalowe mu trade.

Kutsimikizira Voliyumu

Pomaliza, kugwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsa-kuyitanitsa Ndikofunikira mukamachita malonda ndi HMA kuti muthane ndi ngozi moyenera. Kuyika kuyimitsa-kutaya pansi pa HMA pakukwera, kapena pamwamba pake pakutsika, kungathandize kuteteza kutayika kwakukulu pakachitika kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa msika. Kukonza dongosolo loyimitsa-kutaya pomwe momwe zinthu zikuyendera komanso kusuntha kwa HMA kumatha kutsekereza phindu ndikuchepetsa kuwonekera.

Kuyimitsa-Kutayika Kuyika

Kugulitsa ndi HMA kumayenderana ndi kuyankha kwake mwachangu pakusintha kwamitengo, ndikupereka chikhazikitso chomveka bwino cha njira zozikidwa pamayendedwe. Mwa kuphatikiza HMA ndi zida zina zaukadaulo ndi njira zowongolera zoopsa, traders akhoza kufunafuna kuwongolera kulondola kwawo trades ndi phindu lomwe lingatheke.

4.1. Kukhazikitsa Hull Moving Average pa MT4

Kukhazikitsa Hull Moving Average pa MT4

Kuphatikiza Hull Moving Average (HMA) mu pambuyoTrader 4 (MT4) nsanja, traders ayenera kutsitsa kaye fayilo ya chizindikiro cha HMA, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapezeka mkati .mq4 or .ex4 mtundu. Pitani ku Kutsegula kwa MT4 ndikudina "Fayilo" pamenyu yapamwamba, kenako sankhani "Open Data Folder." Mkati mwa bukhu lotsegulidwa, pitani ku chikwatu cha "MQL4", ndikutsatiridwa ndi chikwatu cha "Indicators". Kokani ndikugwetsa fayilo yotsitsa ya HMA pamalo ano.

Yambitsaninso nsanja ya MT4 kuti mutsitsimutsenso mndandanda wazizindikiro zomwe zilipo. HMA iyenera tsopano kuwonekera mu gawo la "Custom Indicators" pagawo la "Navigator". Kuti muyike pa tchati, ingokokani HMA kuchokera pa "Navigator" kupita ku tchati chomwe mukufuna kapena dinani kumanja chizindikirocho ndikusankha "Gwiritsani ntchito tchati."

Kusintha mwamakonda ndikofunikira pokhazikitsa HMA. Dinani kawiri HMA mu "Navigator" gulu kapena dinani kumanja pa HMA kale ntchito tchati ndi kusankha "Katundu" kusintha magawo ake. Chofunikira kwambiri ndi parameter kutalika kwa nthawi, zomwe ziyenera kusankhidwa potengera trader njira yeniyeni komanso kusakhazikika kwachuma. Ogwiritsanso angathe kusintha mtundu ndi makulidwe ya mzere wa HMA kuti mumveke bwino bwino.

Zikhazikiko za HMA za MT4

Akakhazikitsa, kuyang'anira chizindikiro kwa zizindikiro zamalonda zomwe zingatheke monga momwe tafotokozera mu njira zomwe takambirana kale. Kumbukirani kuti HMA pa MT4 ndi chida chothandizira popanga zisankho, ndipo mphamvu yake imakulitsidwa ikagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi njira zina zowunikira luso.

4.2. Kulowa ndi Kutuluka Zizindikiro Pogwiritsa Ntchito HMA

Zizindikiro zolowera ndi HMA

The Hull Moving Average (HMA) imapereka zizindikiro zolowera pamene mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi HMA zimagwirizana kuti ziwonetsere zatsopano. Za a kulowa kwanthawi yayitali, chizindikirocho ndi mtengo wotseka pamwamba pa HMA, motsatira chizindikiro chokwera kuchokera kumalo otsetsereka a HMA kutembenukira mmwamba. A kulowa mwachidule zimasonyezedwa ndi mtengo kutseka pansi pa HMA pa downtrend, kutsimikiziridwa ndi kutembenukira kutsika mu HMA otsetsereka. Traders ayenera kuyang'ana zizindikiro izi molumikizana ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulimba kwa zomwe zikuchitika.

Trade Chitsimikizo Cholowa

Tulukani Zizindikiro ndi HMA

Kutuluka a trade kugwiritsa ntchito HMA kumaphatikizapo kuyang'anira kutaya mphamvu kapena kusintha njira Mtengo wa HMA. Potuluka m'malo aatali, a trader ayenera kuganizira kutseka trade pamene HMA akuyamba flatten pambuyo uptrend kapena kutembenukira pansi. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chizindikiro chotuluka cha malo aifupi chikhoza kukhala pamene HMA imasiya kutsika ndikuyamba kukwera, kusonyeza kusintha komwe kungatheke. Kuti mutsimikizirenso zotuluka, traders ikhoza kuyang'anira kuchepa kwa voliyumu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatsogolera kusinthika.

Trade Tulukani Chitsimikizo

Traders kugwiritsa ntchito HMA kumatha kupititsa patsogolo zisankho zawo pophatikiza ma siginowa ndi zida zina zaukadaulo monga choyikapo nyali, kuthandizira ndi kukanizakapena mphamvu oscillators. Njira yamitundu yambiriyi imathandizira kusefa ma siginecha abodza komanso kulola kulondola nthawi yolowera ndi kutuluka. trades.

4.3. Kuwongolera Zowopsa ndi Hull Moving Average

Kuwongolera Zowopsa ndi Hull Moving Average

Kasamalidwe koyenera kowopsa ndi Hull Moving Average (HMA) kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kukhudzika kwake pakuyenda kwamitengo kukhazikitsa madongosolo amphamvu osiya kutayika. Popeza kutengera kwa HMA kuchepetsa kuchedwa, kungathandize traders kuti asinthe masinthidwe otayika munthawi yeniyeni, kuwonetsetsa kuti akugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika pamsika. Lamulo loyimitsa-kutaya likhoza kuyikidwa ma pips angapo kutali ndi mzere wa HMA kapena kusinthidwa malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kusakhazikika kwa katunduyo.

Kuphatikiza apo, HMA ikhoza kuthandizira kukula kwa malo. Pozindikira mtunda pakati pa malo olowera ndi mulingo wotayika, traders akhoza kuwerengera zoyenera trade kukula. Izi zimathandiza kuthana ndi chiwopsezocho powonetsetsa kuti gawo lochepa chabe la ndalama zonse limakhala pachiwopsezo pagulu lililonse trade.

Kusintha kwa Dynamic Stop-Loss

Kuphatikiza apo, kuthekera kwa HMA kuzindikira zosintha zomwe zikuchitika kumatha kukhala njira yotulutsira trades omwe asuntha motsutsana ndi trader udindo. Kutuluka a trade pamene HMA imasintha njira imachepetsa kutayika ndikusunga ndalama zamtsogolo trades.

Udindo Kukula Kutengera HMA

Kuphatikiza HMA ndi kutsatira ma oda oletsa kuyimitsidwa imathandizira kutenga phindu pomwe ikupereka chitetezo chapansi. Monga a trade kumakhala kopindulitsa, kuyimitsa kotsatira kumatha kukhazikitsidwa patali lodziwika bwino kuchokera ku HMA, kulola trade kukhala otseguka bola zomwe zikuchitikazo zikupitilirabe bwino koma kutseka kokha ngati msika ukuyenda motsutsana ndi malowo.

Pomaliza, HMA itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira chiwopsezo cha mphotho za kuthekera trades. Kuyerekeza mtunda wochoka polowera kupita kumalo otayika-otayika motsutsana ndi mtunda woyambira kulowa kupita ku phindu la phindu limapereka traders kuzindikira ngati a trade ndiyofunika kutenga. Chiŵerengero chabwino cha mphotho zowopsa, monga 1:2 kapena kupitilira apo, chimatsimikizira kuti phindu lomwe lingakhalepo likuposa zoopsa.

Kuwerengera kwa Chiwopsezo cha Mphotho

5. Kodi Ubwino ndi Mavuto Otani Ogwiritsira Ntchito Hull Moving Average?

Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Hull Moving Average

The Hull Moving Average (HMA) imadziwika bwino ndi zake liwiro ndi kulondola pozindikira mayendedwe amsika. Malonda ake oyambavantage ndi kuchepetsa kuchedwa poyerekeza ndi chikhalidwe kusuntha pafupifupi, zomwe zimathandiza traders kuti achitepo kanthu mwachangu kusintha kwamitengo. Izi zitha kukhala zopindulitsa makamaka m'misika yomwe ikuyenda mwachangu komwe kulowa ndi kutuluka kwanthawi yake ndikofunikira.

Kuyankha kwa HMA kumapangitsanso kukhala chida chosunthika chamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamalonda, kuchokera malonda tsiku ku kuyika ndalama kwanthawi yayitali. Traders imatha kusintha kutalika kwa nthawi kuti igwirizane ndi njira zawo, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chizindikiro chosinthika pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yanthawi ndi msika.

Ubwino wina wofunikira ndi kusalala kwa HMA, komwe kumathandizira kusefa phokoso la msika. Kuchita kosalala kumeneku kumapereka chithunzithunzi chomveka bwino chazomwe zikuchitika popanda zosokoneza za kusinthasintha kwakung'ono kwamitengo komwe kungakhudze mitundu ina yosuntha.

Ubwino Pang'ono

Zoyipa Zogwiritsa Ntchito Hull Moving Average

Ngakhale malonda akevantages, ndi HMA si wopanda zovuta. Choyipa chodziwika bwino ndi chiopsezo cha zizindikiro zabodza, makamaka m'mbali kapena m'misika yopanda phokoso komwe kukhudzidwa kwa HMA kungayambitse kulowa msanga kapena kutuluka. Traders akhoza kukumana nazo zikwapu, zomwe ndizizindikiro zabodza zomwe zimatha kutayika ngati sizikuyendetsedwa bwino.

Zomwe HMA zimachita mwachangu pamayendedwe amitengo, ngakhale zili zabwino, zitha kukhalanso lupanga lakuthwa konsekonse. M'misika yosasinthika, HMA imatha kupanga ma siginecha pafupipafupi, kusokoneza njira yopangira zisankho komanso zomwe zingayambitse kupititsa patsogolo.

Komanso, HMA ndi chida chimodzi chokha mu a trader's arsenal ndipo siziyenera kudaliridwa kokha. Sichimapereka chidziwitso chokhudza kuchuluka kwa msika kapena malingaliro, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwunika msika. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito HMA molumikizana ndi zisonyezo zina ndi njira zowunikira kuti mukhale ndi njira yolimba yamalonda.

Kuipa Pakungoyang'ana

5.1. MalondavantageHMA mu Kugulitsa

Kuzindikira Kwamakono Kwawonjezedwa

Njira yowerengera yapamwamba ya HMA imachepetsa kwambiri kuchedwa komwe kumapezeka mumayendedwe osuntha. Izi kuzindikira kwachangu khalidwe ndilofunika kwambiri traders omwe amafunitsitsa kupezerapo mwayi pazoyambira zoyambira. Njira ya HMA, yomwe imaphatikizapo kulemera kwapakati (WMA) ndi mizu ya nthawiyo, imatsimikizira kuti traders kulandira zizindikiro pafupi ndi mtengo, kuwatheketsa kupanga zosankha mwachangu ndi mozindikira.

Kusintha Kwanthawi Zonse

Zosiyanasiyana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yanthawi chikuwoneka ngati malonda ofunikiravantage za HMA. Kaya ndi scalper wothamanga kwambiri kapena wochita bizinesi wanthawi yayitali, kutalika kwa nthawi ya HMA kumatha kukonzedwa bwino kuti kutumikire mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamalonda. Kusintha kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti HMA ikhale chida chothandiza njira zambiri zamalonda, kuwonetsetsa kuti imakhalabe yofunikira komanso yofunikira mosasamala kanthu za kusintha kwa msika kapena njira yamalonda yaumwini.

Zogwira mu Trend Confirmation

Kachitidwe kosalala ka HMA sikungochepetsa kuchedwa komanso kumathandizira kufotokozera zochitika zenizeni kuchokera ku phokoso la msika. Pochita zimenezi, amapereka traders ndi kutsimikizira momveka bwino zamayendedwe, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti zitheke tradezomwe zimagwirizana ndi njira ya msika. Kupindika kosalala kwa HMA kumathandizira kuzindikira zochitika zokhazikika, zomwe ndizopindulitsa njira zolowera ndi zotuluka.

Makhalidwe Otsimikizira Makhalidwe

Oposa MA Achikhalidwe

Poyerekeza ndi chikhalidwe kusuntha pafupifupi pafupifupi Kusuntha Mosavuta (SMA) kapena Zomwe Zimayendetsa Zofunika (EMA), HMA imapereka a kuphatikizika kwapadera kwa kuchepa kwa lag ndi kusalaza. Ngakhale kuti ma EMA amalemera kwambiri pamitengo yaposachedwa, amatsalirabe kumbuyo kwa HMA pokhudzana ndi kuyankha. Njira ya HMA imayankha izi powerengera pafupifupi, zomwe zimachulukitsa kulemera kwamitengo yaposachedwa, potero. kupititsa patsogolo liwiro la kusintha kwa msika.

Kuwongolera Zowopsa

pakuti traders, kuyang'anira chiwopsezo ndikofunikira monga kuzindikira trade mwayi. Kuyankha mwachangu kwa HMA pakusintha kwamitengo kumalola kuyika koyimitsa-kutaya kwamphamvu, zomwe zingakhale zofunika kwambiri kuteteza phindu ndi kuchepetsa kutayika. Mwa kugwirizanitsa malamulo osiya-kutaya ndi mlingo wamakono wa HMA, traders atha kuwonetsetsa kuti njira yawo yoyendetsera ngozi ndi yaposachedwa komanso yoyankha ngati yawo trade zizindikiro.

Dynamic Risk Management ndi HMA

Pochita malonda, komwe kutha kusinthana mwachangu ndi msika kungakhale kusiyana pakati pa phindu ndi kutayika, malonda a HMA.vantages amapereka mwayi wopikisana. Kuzindikirika kwake mwachangu, kusinthika, komanso kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka zoopsa ndizifukwa zazikulu za kutchuka kwake traders.

5.2. Zochepa ndi Zolingalira Mukamagwiritsa Ntchito HMA

Kutanthauzira Nuances

Ngakhale kuthamanga kwa HMA pakuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika ndi koyamikirika, ndikofunikira kuzindikira zomwe zingatheke overfitting m'malo ena amsika. Traders iyenera kusamala ndi chizolowezi cha HMA chogwirizana kwambiri ndi mbiri yakale, zomwe sizingakhale zikuwonetsa mayendedwe amtsogolo. Izi zingapangitse kuti a maganizo onama achitetezo mu mphamvu ya chizindikiro, kuchititsa kulowa kapena kutuluka molakwika nthawi yake.

Market Context ndi HMA Sensitivity

The msika imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito HMA. M'misika yomwe imadziwika ndi kusakhazikika kwakukulu, kukhudzika kwa HMA kumatha kubweretsa kusintha kofulumira, komwe kungatanthauzidwe molakwika ngati kusintha kwamachitidwe. Ndi zofunika kwa traders kuganizira za msika wotakata ndikugwiritsa ntchito HMA mkati mwanthawi ya mtengo wonse ndi dongosolo la msika.

HMA ndi Divergence

Kusokoneza pakati pa HMA ndi mtengo zitha kuchitika, kuwonetsa kusinthika kapena kufooketsa kwa zomwe zikuchitika. Komabe, kudalira kusiyana kokha kungakhale kosocheretsa popanda kutsimikiziridwa ndi ena zizindikiro zamakono kapena kusanthula. Traders ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kusiyana ngati chigawo cha njira yowonjezereka, osati ngati chizindikiro chodziimira.

Kusankhidwa kwa Parameter

Kusankha koyenera Mtengo wa HMA ndikuchita bwino. Nthawi yayifupi imatha kupangitsa kuti phokoso lichuluke, pomwe nthawi yayitali imatha kuchepa kwambiri m'misika yofulumira. Traders amafunika sinthani bwino makonda a HMA kuti agwirizane ndi malonda awo komanso mawonekedwe osasinthika a chidacho traded.

Zizindikiro Zowonjezera

Pomaliza, HMA siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito payokha. Kulumikizana ndi zizindikiro za kuchuluka, oscillatorskapena mitengo yamitengo atha kupereka mawonekedwe amitundu itatu pamsika. Njira yophatikizira iyi imachepetsa malire a HMA ndikupangitsanso zambiri kusanthula kwa msika wonse.

Pambuyo povomereza zofooka izi ndi kulingalira, traders akhoza kuphatikiza bwino HMA muzochita zawo zamalonda, kuwonetsetsa kuti akugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za chizindikirocho pomwe akudziwa zomwe angathe.