1. Zokhudza Kutengeka Pamalonda
malonda ikhoza kukhala ntchito yovuta ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yovuta kwambiri yomwe imafuna osati chidziwitso cha zachuma komanso chilango chamaganizo. Kutengeka maganizo ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamalingaliro amunthu, ndipo kumakhudza zisankho zathu, makamaka m'malo okwera ngati malonda. Kudziwa kulamulira maganizo kungakhale kusiyana pakati pa kupambana ndi kulephera mu misika, popeza kutengeka mtima kosalamuliridwa kaŵirikaŵiri kumabweretsa zosankha mopupuluma, zosadziŵa zambiri. Mau oyambawa akuwunika momwe malingaliro amagwirira ntchito pamalonda, momwe amakhudzira kupanga zisankho, komanso chifukwa chake kuwongolera malingaliro ndikofunikira pazovuta zilizonse. trader.
1.1 Kodi Kugulitsa Mwamwano ndi Chiyani?
Malonda amalingaliro amatanthauza kupanga zisankho zamalonda motengera malingaliro osati zolinga kusanthula. Common zomverera kukopa tradeZikuphatikizapo mantha, umbombo, chiyembekezo, ndi kukhumudwa. Zokonda zikamayendetsa zochita zamalonda, zimatha kusokoneza malingaliro, kupangitsa anthu kupatuka pamalingaliro awo omwe adakhazikitsidwa. Khalidweli likhoza kubweretsa kutayika kwakukulu, chifukwa zosankha zoyendetsedwa ndi malingaliro nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopumira komanso zopanda chidziwitso. Malonda amalingaliro nthawi zambiri amachokera ku zochitika ziwiri: monyanyira Malonda osasunthika kapena kugwirizana kwambiri ndi munthu wina trades. Mosasamala kanthu za momwe zinthu zilili, kutengeka maganizo kungabweretse zotsatira zomwe zikanapewedwa ngati zisankho zitapangidwa mwanzeru.
1.2 Chifukwa Chake Kuwongolera Maganizo Ndikofunikira Pakugulitsa
Kusunga kuwongolera kwamalingaliro pakugulitsa ndikofunikira chifukwa misika imatha kukhala yosayembekezereka komanso yofulumira. Kuwongolera maganizo kumalola traders kumamatira kwa awo ndondomeko ya malonda, kuchepetsa chisonkhezero cha zinthu zamaganizo pa zosankha zawo. Popanda kuwongolera maganizo, ngakhale aluso kwambiri mwaluso traders akhoza kupanga zisankho zolakwika. Mwachitsanzo, kuopa kutaya kungayambitse a trader kugulitsa posachedwa, pomwe umbombo ukhoza kuwapangitsa kukhala ndi udindo wautali kuposa momwe angayembekezere. Kuwongolera malingaliro kumathandizira kugwirizanitsa zochita zamalonda ndi zomveka strategy, kuchepetsa mpata wopupuluma trades zomwe zimatsogolera ku zotayika.
1.3 Zokhudza Kutengeka Pazisankho Zamalonda
Kutengeka mtima kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri posankha traders kupanga. Akapanda kusamalidwa bwino, amatha kusokoneza malingaliro a chiopsezo ndi mphotho, zomwe zimatsogolera kupanga zisankho zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi njira yanthawi yayitali ya munthu. Mantha angalepheretse traders kuti asagwiritse ntchito mwaŵi wabwino, pamene umbombo ungawasonkhezere kuchita zosafunikira zoopsa. Chiyembekezo ndi kuthedwa nzeru mofananamo zingathe kupotoza chiweruzo, ndi chiyembekezo chotsogolera ku kudzidalira mopambanitsa m’maudindo ndi kuthedwa nzeru kumabweretsa kusafuna kuchepetsa zotayika. Kutengeka kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa kuchitapo kanthu m'malo mochita malonda, ndikuyika mwayi wopambana.
| chigawo | tsatanetsatane |
|---|---|
| Kugulitsa Mwamalingaliro | Kupanga zisankho zamalonda motengera malingaliro osati kusanthula, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa. |
| Kufunika Kodziletsa | Kuwongolera maganizo kumathandizira kutsata ndondomeko ndikuchepetsa kupanga zisankho mopupuluma. |
| Kukhudzidwa kwa Maganizo | Maganizo monga mantha, umbombo, chiyembekezo, ndi kutaya mtima zingasokoneze malingaliro owopsa ndi kuyambitsa kusagwirizana. |
2. Kumvetsetsa Maganizo Anu
Kudziwa luso la malonda kumafuna zambiri kuposa chidziwitso chaukadaulo ndi kusanthula msika; chimafuna kumvetsa mozama za mmene munthu akumvera. Kuzindikira ndikuwongolera malingaliro pakugulitsa ndi luso lofunikira, chifukwa malingaliro nthawi zambiri amatsogolera momwe timachitira ndi kusintha kwa msika. Popanda kuzindikira momwe kutengeka kumapangidwira khalidwe lamalonda, ngakhale lokonzekera mosamala kwambiri njira akhoza kufooka. Chigawochi chikufufuza momwe anthu amamvera traders chidziwitso, zoyambitsa zomwe zimayambitsa kuyankha kwamalingaliro, komanso kukhudzika kwa malingaliro amalingaliro pazosankha zamalonda.
2.1 Kuzindikiritsa Zomwe Mumakonda Zogulitsa (Mantha, Dyera, Chiyembekezo, Kutaya mtima)
Kugulitsa nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa mikangano yamphamvu yomwe ingakhudze kwambiri popanga zisankho. Mantha ndi amodzi mwa malingaliro ofala kwambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati kuopa kutaya ndalama, zomwe zingayambitse traders kuchoka pa udindo nthawi yake kapena kupewa mwayi wolonjeza. Koma umbombo, umasonkhezera anthu kudziika pangozi mosayenera, mosonkhezeredwa ndi chikhumbo chofuna kupeza phindu lalikulu. Chiyembekezo, ngakhale kuti chimawoneka ngati malingaliro abwino, chikhoza kutsogolera traders kukakamira kuluza trades, kukhumba kusintha komwe sikungachitike. Kukhumudwa kumakhudzanso chimodzimodzi, nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa traders kusiya kapena kupanga zisankho zopanda nzeru chifukwa chokhumudwa pambuyo potayika zambiri. Kuzindikira malingaliro awa ndikumvetsetsa zomwe amakhudzidwa ndi gawo loyamba loti muwalamulire.
2.2 Kuzindikira Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mayankho Okhudza Mtima
Kutengeka mu malonda samawoneka popanda chifukwa; nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi zochitika zenizeni kapena zochitika pamsika. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri mantha amayamba chifukwa chosayembekezereka kusasinthasintha kapena kutsika kwadzidzidzi kwa mtengo wamtengo wapatali, pamene umbombo ukhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi komwe kumapangitsa trade zikuwoneka zopindulitsa kwambiri kuti zitheke. Chiyembekezo chingabwere m'mikhalidwe yomwe traders amakhala okonda kwambiri chinthu china chake, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti asayang'ane zotulukapo. Komano, kutaya mtima kungayambitsidwe ndi zotayika zingapo, kuwononga chidaliro ndi kuwonjezereka kwa chiwopsezo cha kupanga zosankha mopupuluma. Pozindikira zoyambitsa izi, traders atha kuchitapo kanthu kuti athe kuthana ndi mayankho awo, monga kukhazikitsa malire trade saizi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kupuma-kutaya amalamula kuchepetsa chiopsezo.
2.3 Udindo Wa Tsankho Lachidziwitso pa Zosankha Zogulitsa
Kukondera kwachidziwitso ndi njira zopatuka kuchokera kumalingaliro zomwe zimatha kusokoneza a trader chiweruzo. Zokondera izi nthawi zambiri zimakulitsa kukhudzidwa kwamalingaliro pazochitika zamalonda, zomwe zimatsogolera ku zisankho zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi malingaliro amalingaliro kusiyana ndi zenizeni za msika. Mmodzi wamba kukondera ndi kutsimikizira kukondera, kumene traders kufunafuna zambiri zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zikhulupiriro zawo zomwe zilipo za a trade, kunyalanyaza umboni wotsutsa. Anchoring kukondera ndi chikoka china champhamvu, kumene traders kukonza pamitengo yeniyeni kapena ma benchmarks, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzolowera kusintha kwa msika. Kudzidalira mopambanitsa kumakhudzanso kaŵirikaŵiri traders, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti asamade nkhawa ndi zoopsa komanso amanyanyira chidziwitso kapena luso lawo. Kumvetsetsa zokondera izi ndikofunikira pakuwongolera momwe zimakhudzira, momwe zimaloleza traders kuti akhazikike pakupanga zisankho mwanzeru komanso mwanzeru.
| chigawo | tsatanetsatane |
|---|---|
| Common Trading Emotions | Kutengeka maganizo monga mantha, umbombo, chiyembekezo, ndi kutaya mtima kumakhudza makhalidwe a malonda, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kuchita zinthu mopupuluma. |
| Zoyambitsa Kutengeka | Zochitika zamsika monga kusakhazikika kapena kukwera kwamitengo kumayambitsa kuyankha, zomwe zimakhudza kupanga zisankho. |
| Zosankha Zachidziwitso | Zosankha monga kutsimikizira, kukhazikika, ndi kudzidalira mopambanitsa zimasokoneza kulingalira, zomwe zimakhudza kupanga zisankho zomveka. |
3. Njira Zowongolera Maganizo
Kupeza bwino pamalonda sikufuna luso lokha komanso luso lotha kuyendetsa bwino malingaliro. Kupanga njira yamphamvu yowongolera malingaliro kungathandize kwambiri kupanga zisankho, kuthandiza tradeamapewa kuchita zinthu mopupuluma zomwe zingasokoneze chipambano chawo. Gawoli likuwonetsa njira zosiyanasiyana zowongolera malingaliro, kuphatikiza malingaliro ndi kusinkhasinkha, kupanga dongosolo lodziwika bwino lazamalonda, ndikukhazikitsa bwino. kukonza ngozi njira.
3.1 Kulingalira ndi Kusinkhasinkha
Kulingalira ndi kusinkhasinkha ndi zida zamphamvu zochitira traders kufunafuna kulimbitsa mtima komanso kumveka bwino. Izi zimathandiza tradeAmawona malingaliro awo ndi momwe akumvera popanda kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala bata komanso kudziletsa ngakhale pamavuto akulu.
3.1.1 Ubwino Wosamalira Ogulitsa
Kulingalira, chizolowezi chokhalapo komanso kuzindikira, kungapindule kwambiri traders polimbikitsa mkhalidwe womveka bwino wamalingaliro. Liti tradeamazindikira, amazindikira bwino momwe akumvera komanso malingaliro awo, zomwe zimawalola kuzindikira pamene mantha kapena umbombo zikuwalepheretsa kulingalira. Kulingalira kumatheketsa tradeRS kuyang'ana pa zenizeni m'malo motengera malingaliro, kupangitsa kukhala kosavuta kumamatira ku malingaliro awo ndikupewa zosankha mopupuluma. Kuphatikiza apo, kulingalira kwawonetsedwa kuti kumachepetsa nkhawa ndi nkhawa, zomwe zimapezeka m'malo ogulitsa kwambiri.
3.1.2 Njira Zogwiritsira Ntchito Mwanzeru
Pali njira zingapo zothandiza mindfulness kuti traders amatha kuphatikizira muzochita zawo kuti apititse patsogolo kuwongolera malingaliro. Njira imodzi yodziwika bwino ndiyo kupuma moganizira, komwe kumaphatikizapo kuyang'ana kwambiri mpweya womwe uli pakati pa malingaliro. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka musanapange zisankho zofunika pazamalonda, chifukwa zimathandizira kukhazika mtima pansi ndikuchepetsa kuchitapo kanthu. Thupi kupanga sikani ndi njira ina, kumene traders amayang'ana mbali iliyonse ya thupi lawo kuti athetse kupsinjika ndikukhalabe omasuka. Njira zimenezi zimathandiza traders amakhalabe ndi malingaliro okhazikika, ngakhale m'misika yosasinthika.
3.1.3 Zochita Zosinkhasinkha Zochepetsa Kupsinjika Maganizo
Kusinkhasinkha, mtundu wokhazikika wamalingaliro, umaphatikizapo chizolowezi chodzipatulira kukulitsa bata lamalingaliro ndi kuyang'ana. Kuti muchepetse kupsinjika, machitidwe osinkhasinkha motsogozedwa, komwe traders amatsogozedwa ndi mawonedwe odekha, amatha kukhala othandiza kwambiri. Zochita zosinkhasinkha zomwe zimagogomezera kuwongolera kupuma, monga kupuma mozama kapena kuwerengera mpweya, zimalimbikitsanso kukhala bata ndi kuyang'ana. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kumathandiza traders amapanga njira yodziletsa, yosasunthika pochita malonda, kuwapangitsa kukhalabe olunjika pamalingaliro awo komanso kusasunthika ndi kusinthasintha kwa msika.
3.2 Kupanga Mapulani Amalonda
Dongosolo lodziwika bwino lazamalonda ndimwala wapangodya wa kuwongolera malingaliro, popeza limapereka chiwongolero chokhazikika chomwe chimayang'anira kupanga zisankho, kuchepetsa kuchitapo kanthu mopupuluma pazochitika zamsika. Dongosolo lazamalonda liyenera kukhala ndi zolinga zomveka bwino, zolinga, ndi njira yatsatanetsatane yoyendetsera ngozi, kulola traders kuchita mwadongosolo osati mwamalingaliro.
3.2.1 Kufunika kwa Dongosolo Lodziwika Bwino Lamalonda
Dongosolo lazamalonda limagwira ntchito ngati mapu amsewu omwe amathandiza traders amayendetsa zovuta za msika ndi malingaliro omveka bwino. Pokhala ndi dongosolo lokhazikika, traders sakhala ndi mwayi wopanga zisankho zoyendetsedwa ndi malingaliro, popeza gawo lililonse mu dongosololi limatsatiridwa ndi zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kale m'malo mochita pomwepo. Potsatira ndondomeko, traders atha kupewa kutengeka ndi kukwera ndi kutsika kwa msika, chifukwa zochita zawo zimatengera malangizo omwe adakonzedweratu. Njirayi sikuti imangochepetsa nkhawa komanso imawonjezera kusasinthika komanso kuwongolera pamalonda.
3.2.2 Kukhazikitsa Zolinga ndi Zolinga Zomveka
Kukhazikitsa zolinga zomveka, zenizeni ndi zolinga ndi gawo lofunikira popanga dongosolo labwino la malonda. Zolinga izi zimapereka traders yokhala ndi zolinga zenizeni zomwe muyenera kuziganizira, zomwe zimapatsa chidwi komanso chidwi chomwe chimathandiza kupewa kukhudzidwa kwamalingaliro. Pokhazikitsa zolinga zazifupi komanso zazitali, traders amatha kuyendetsa bwino zomwe amayembekeza, kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi zoopsa zosafunikira pofunafuna phindu mwachangu. Zolinga zomveka bwino zimathandizanso traders amayesa kupita patsogolo kwawo pakapita nthawi, ndikupereka chidziwitso chofunikira pakuchita kwawo malonda.
3.2.3 Kupanga Njira Yoyendetsera Zowopsa
Njira yoyendetsera ngozi ndi gawo lofunikira la dongosolo lazamalonda, chifukwa limafotokoza njira zodzitetezera pakuwonongeka kwakukulu. Popanda njira yolimba yoyendetsera ngozi, traders ali pachiwopsezo chopanga zisankho motengera mantha kapena umbombo. Njira yodalirika yothanirana ndi ngozi ingaphatikizepo kukhazikitsa malamulo osiya kutayika, kuyika ndalama zosiyanasiyana, ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa aliyense. trade. Zinthu izi zimathandiza traders amawongolera kuwonekera kwawo pachiwopsezo ndikuchepetsa mwayi woti akhumudwe ndi kusintha kosayembekezereka kwa msika.
3.3 Njira Zowongolera Zowopsa
Njira zowongolera zoopsa ndizofunikira kuti mukhalebe owongolera malingaliro, monga momwe zimaperekera traders ndi njira zothandiza zochepetsera kuwonongeka komwe kungatheke. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi, traders amatha kuyang'ana kwambiri zolinga zawo zanthawi yayitali m'malo motsogozedwa ndi kusinthasintha kwa msika kwakanthawi.
3.3.1 Kugwiritsa Ntchito Stop-Loss Orders Kuti Muchepetse Kutayika
Malamulo osiya-kutaya ndi chida chodziwika bwino chowongolera zoopsa chomwe chingathandize traders amapewa zotayika zambiri. Pokhazikitsa mtengo wokonzedweratu womwe a trade adzatsekedwa basi, kuyimitsa-kutaya malamulo kupewa traders kuti asagwire malo otayika ndikuyembekeza kuti achira. Njirayi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti mukhalebe olamulira maganizo, monga momwe imalola traders kuchoka paudindo popanda kulemedwa ndi malingaliro pakusankha pamanja nthawi yogulitsa. Kuyimitsa-kutaya malamulo amapereka traders ndi mtendere wamumtima, podziwa kuti zotayika zawo zafika pamlingo winawake.
3.3.2 Kupeza Phindu Kuti Muteteze Zopindulitsa
Monga momwe malamulo oletsa kuyimitsa amathandizira kuchepetsa kutayika, kukhazikitsa malamulo otengera phindu ndi njira yomwe imalola traders kuti mutseke zopindula. Maoda opeza phindu amangotseka a trade pamene phindu linalake lifikiridwa, kupewa traders kukhala wadyera mopambanitsa ndi kukhala ndi udindo wautali. Njira imeneyi imathandiza traders amakhalabe odziletsa, chifukwa amawalimbikitsa kuyamikira zopindula zosasintha, zazing'ono m'malo mofunafuna phindu lowopsa, lalikulu. Pakupezerapo phindu, traders amatha kuyendetsa bwino malingaliro awo ndikuchepetsa chiyeso chopatuka pamalingaliro awo ogulitsa.
3.3.3 Kupewa Kugulitsa Mwambiri
Overtrading ndi msampha wamba wa traders, kaŵirikaŵiri zosonkhezeredwa ndi mayankho amalingaliro monga dyera kapena chikhumbo chofuna kuchira ku zotayika zakale. Liti traders patrade, amawonjezera chiopsezo chawo ndipo amatha kudodometsedwa mosavuta ndi kusinthasintha kwa msika. Pokhazikitsa njira yodziletsa pa malonda ndi kuika malire pa chiwerengero cha tradeiwo amapanga, traders akhoza kupewa khalidwe lotengeka maganizo. Kupewa kugulitsa kwambiri kumathandizira traders amasunga chidwi chawo pazabwino trades kuchulukirachulukira, potero kumakulitsa kuwongolera kwawo m'malingaliro ndikuchita bwino kwa malonda.
3.4 Kulemba ndi Kudzisinkhasinkha
Kulemba ndi kudziganizira nokha ndi machitidwe amphamvu kwa traders kuwongolera kuwongolera malingaliro ndi kuphunzira kuchokera ku zochitika zakale. Kusunga nyuzipepala yamalonda kumathandizira traders kutsata momwe amachitira komanso momwe akumvera panthawiyi trades, kupereka zidziwitso zofunikira zomwe zingathandize kukonza zisankho zamtsogolo.
3.4.1 Kutsata Magwiridwe Amalonda ndi Makhalidwe
Magazini yamalonda ndi mbiri yokonzedwa kumene traders chikalata chilichonse trade, kuphatikizapo tsatanetsatane monga malo olowera ndi kutuluka, zifukwa zopangira trade, ndi zotsatira. Kuphatikiza pa kutsata zaukadaulo izi, magazini iyeneranso kukhala ndi zolemba zamalingaliro omwe amachitika nthawi iliyonse trade, monga chisangalalo, mantha, kapena nkhaŵa. Mwa kulemba nthawi zonse trades ndi maganizo, traders akhoza kuyamba kuzindikira njira zomwe zimasonyeza pamene maganizo akukhudza zisankho zawo. Kuzindikira kumeneku kumapereka maziko olimba owongolera kuwongolera malingaliro.
3.4.2 Kuzindikira Zitsanzo ndi Kuphunzira kuchokera ku Zolakwa
Powunikanso magazini awo amalonda, traders amatha kuzindikira machitidwe omwe amabwerezedwa m'makhalidwe awo, monga chizolowezi chopitiliratrade mutatha kupambana kapena kukhala osamala kwambiri mutaluza. Kuzindikira machitidwe awa kumathandiza traders amamvetsetsa momwe kutengeka kumakhudzira kachitidwe kawo, kuwapangitsa kuti azitha kusintha malingaliro awo. Kuphunzira kuchokera ku zolakwa zakale, m'malo mozibwereza, ndikofunikira pakukula ndikukula kwamalingaliro pamalonda.
3.4.3 Kusanthula zisankho ndi zotsatira za malonda
Kudzilingalira pa zonse zopambana ndi zosapambana trades amathandiza traders amawunika momwe amapangira zisankho ndikuwunika ngati amatsatira dongosolo lawo lamalonda. Mwa kusanthula zotsatira ndikuwunika ngati zisankho zidapangidwa motengera kuwunika kwamalingaliro kapena kukhudzidwa kwamalingaliro, traders amapeza chidziwitso chozama pamphamvu zawo ndi madera omwe angasinthidwe. Kusinkhasinkha nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti maganizo azikhala olimba, olimbikitsa traders kuti tikwaniritse chisankho chilichonse ndi malingaliro odekha, osanthula.
3.5 Kufunafuna Thandizo ndi Anthu
Ulendo wamalonda ukhoza kukhala wovuta, ndipo kukhala ndi gulu lothandizira kapena wothandizira kungathandize kwambiri kuwongolera maganizo. Kukumana ndi anthu ammudzi kumapereka traders ndi kuzindikira kofunikira, ndemanga, ndi chilimbikitso, kuchepetsa kudzipatula komwe kungayambitse kupsinjika maganizo.
3.5.1 Kujowina Mabwalo Amalonda ndi Madera
Mabwalo ogulitsa ndi madera amapereka nsanja komwe traders amatha kugawana zomwe akumana nazo, kukambirana njira, ndikupeza chidziwitso kuchokera kwa ena. Kulumikizana uku kumathandiza tradeAmamva kuti ali olumikizidwa komanso othandizidwa, kuchepetsa malingaliro odzipatula. M'malo ammudzi, traders amakumananso ndi malingaliro ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zingawathandize kupanga zisankho zoyenera komanso zozindikira. Mabwalo amapereka malo oti akambirane momasuka za zonse zomwe zapambana ndi zotayika, kulimbikitsa kuwonekera kwamalingaliro ndikuchepetsa chizolowezi cholowetsa zolimbana.
3.5.2 Kupeza Wothandizira kapena Wophunzitsa Malonda
Wothandizira kapena wophunzitsa zamalonda amapereka chitsogozo chaumwini, chothandizira traders amakonza njira zawo ndikuwongolera zovuta zamalingaliro. Alangizi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chidziwitso chambiri ndipo amatha kupereka upangiri wothandiza pakuthana ndi kusakhazikika kwa msika ndikuwongolera mayankho amalingaliro. Izi thandizo ndi ofunika makamaka kwa atsopano traders omwe angamve kupsinjika ndi zovuta zamalonda. Ndi chitsogozo cha mlangizi, traders atha kukhala ndi chidaliro ndi kukhazikika, njira zophunzirira zowongolera luso lawo komanso kuwongolera malingaliro.
3.5.3 Kugawana Zomwe Zachitika Ndi Amalonda Ena
Kulankhula ndi ena tradeZokumana nazo zomwe mudagawana zitha kukhala njira yothandizira kuthana ndi kupsinjika ndi zovuta zamalingaliro. Pokambirana momasuka zolimbana, zopambana, ndi mantha, traders imatha kusintha kukwera komanso kutsika kwamalonda, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuthana ndi malingalirowa munthawi yeniyeni. Kuuza ena zokumana nazo kumalimbikitsanso ubwenzi, kukumbutsana traders kuti sali okha paulendo wawo. Lingaliro la cholinga chogawana ndi chithandizo ndi lofunika kwambiri kuti mukhalebe olimba mtima kwa nthawi yayitali.
| chigawo | tsatanetsatane |
|---|---|
| Kusamala ndi Kusinkhasinkha | Njira monga kulingalira ndi kusinkhasinkha zimathandizira kulimba mtima, kuchepetsa kuchita zinthu mopupuluma komanso kulimbikitsa kupanga zisankho modekha. |
| Kupanga Malonda Amalonda | Dongosolo lokhazikika lazamalonda lomwe lili ndi zolinga zomveka bwino komanso njira zowongolera zoopsa zimachepetsa mayankho amalingaliro pazochitika zamsika. |
| Njira Zowongolera Zowopsa | Kugwiritsa ntchito zida monga kuyimitsa-kutaya ndi kuyitanitsa phindu, ndikupewa kugulitsa mopitilira muyeso, kumathandizira traders kuthana ndi zoopsa komanso kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwamalingaliro. |
| Kulemba ndi Kudzisinkhasinkha | kutsatira trades ndi malingaliro, kuzindikira machitidwe, ndi kulingalira pa zosankha kumathandiza traders amaphunzira kuchokera pazomwe adakumana nazo ndikulimbitsa kuwongolera. |
| Kufunafuna Thandizo ndi Community | Kuchita nawo mabwalo, kugwira ntchito ndi alangizi, ndi kugawana zomwe zachitika ndi ena kumapereka chithandizo chamalingaliro, kuzindikira, komanso kugawana zolimbikitsa. |
4. Zothandiza Zokuthandizani Kuwongolera Maganizo
Kupatula njira ndikukonzekera, pali kusintha kothandiza kwa moyo ndi zizolowezi zomwe traders ikhoza kuphatikizira kuwongolera kuwongolera malingaliro. Njira zimenezi zimathandiza traders amapewa kusankha zochita mopupuluma, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino lakuthupi ndi lamalingaliro, ndikukhala ndi malingaliro abwino, zonse zomwe zimathandiza kuti malonda azichita bwino komanso opambana.
4.1 Kuwongolera Nthawi
Kuwongolera nthawi ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera malonda. Mwa kulinganiza nthawi moyenera, traders imatha kuletsa kupanga zisankho mopupuluma, kuwonetsetsa kuti akupumula bwino, ndikuwunika. Kusamalira nthawi yoyenera kumathandizanso kuchepetsa nkhawa komanso kumapangitsa kuti malonda azichita bwino.
4.1.1 Kupewa zisankho mopupuluma
Zosankha mopupuluma nthawi zambiri zimachokera ku kusasamalira nthawi, monga traders thamangira mu trades popanda kusanthula kokwanira. Pakukhazikitsa chizolowezi chokhala ndi nthawi yowunikira msika, trade ndemanga, ndi kupanga ziganizo, traders akhoza kuyandikira aliyense trade ndi kulingalira kwakukulu. Kupatula nthawi yowunikira zomwe zingatheke trades amathandiza traders amapanga zisankho molingana ndi malingaliro m'malo motengeka mtima, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chochita zinthu mopupuluma. Njira yokonzedwayi imalimbikitsanso kuleza mtima, komwe kuli kofunikira podikirira kusinthasintha kwa msika ndikupewa kulowa mwachangu kapena kutuluka.
4.1.2 Kupumula Kuti Mupumule ndi Kuchangitsanso
Kugulitsa kumatha kukhala kotopetsa m'maganizo, ndipo kuchita chinkhoswe mosalekeza popanda kupuma kungayambitse kutopa komanso kuchepa kwa chidwi. Zopuma zokhazikika zimapereka tradeNdi mwayi wobwerera m'mbuyo, kuyitanitsa, ndi kubwerera kumsika ndi malingaliro otsitsimula. Kupuma kumathandiza kupewa kutopa, kulola traders kusunga zomveka komanso kupanga zisankho zomveka ngakhale panthawi yazamalonda. Mwa kuphatikiza nthawi yopuma muzochita zawo zamalonda, traders imatha kukhala tcheru m'maganizo, kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwamalingaliro, ndikukulitsa kulimba kwawo pakugulitsa.
4.2 Moyo Wathanzi
Kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi kumathandizira kwambiri kuthana ndi kupsinjika maganizo komanso kukhala okhazikika m'malingaliro. Thanzi lakuthupi ndi lamaganizidwe limakhudza mwachindunji luso lopanga zisankho, kuyang'ana, ndi mphamvu, zonse zomwe ndizofunikira pakuchita malonda opambana.
4.2.1 Zotsatira za Thanzi la Thupi ndi M'maganizo pa Kuchita Malonda
Thanzi labwino lakuthupi ndilofunika kuti mukhalebe ndi mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu ndikuyang'ana, zomwe ziri zofunika kwambiri m'malo ochita malonda apamwamba. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi sikumangowonjezera thanzi komanso kumathandizira kuthana ndi nkhawa komanso kumathandizira kumveketsa bwino m'maganizo. Thanzi lamalingaliro ndilofunikanso chimodzimodzi, momwe limakhudzira momwe traders kuthana ndi kukakamizidwa, kuyang'anira kuyankha kwamalingaliro, ndikupanga zisankho zomveka. Poika patsogolo thanzi lakuthupi ndi lamalingaliro, traders amamanga maziko olimba mtima omwe amawathandiza kupirira kukwera ndi kutsika kwa msika.
4.2.2 Kufunika kwa Tulo, Zakudya Zopatsa thanzi, ndi Kuchita Zolimbitsa Thupi
Kugona, kudya, ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa moyo wathanzi zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri a trader luso lochita. Kugona mokwanira kumatsimikizira zimenezo traders kukhala tcheru ndi kuika maganizo awo onse, kuwathandiza kupewa zolakwa zimene zingachitike pamene kutopa. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimalimbitsa thupi ndi malingaliro, kupereka mphamvu zomwe zimafunikira kuti zikhazikike bwino, pomwe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizira kuchepetsa kupsinjika ndikusintha malingaliro onse. Pamodzi, zizolowezizi zimathandizira kukhazikika kwamalingaliro, kulola traders kukhala chete ndi kupanga zisankho zomveka bwino.
4.3 Zitsimikizo Zabwino ndi Zowonera
Kupanga malingaliro abwino kudzera m'matsimikiziro ndi njira zowonera kungathandize tradeAmayamba kudzidalira komanso kukhala olimba mtima. Njira izi zimalimbikitsa traders kuyandikira msika ndi malingaliro olimbikitsa, kulimbikitsa chidaliro ndi kuchepetsa mwayi wakuchita mantha kapena kukayikira.
4.3.1 Kudzidalira komanso Kukhala ndi Maganizo Abwino
Zitsimikizo zabwino ndi mawu oti tradeamadzibwereza okha kuti alimbikitse chikhulupiriro chawo mu luso lawo. Poika maganizo ake pa maganizo olimbikitsa. traders akhoza kupanga kudzidalira ndi kuchepetsa kudzikayikira, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kukayikira kapena kutengeka maganizo. Zitsimikizo monga "Ndimapanga zisankho zomveka potengera kusanthula" kapena "I kudalira njira yanga yogulitsira” ikhoza kukhala zikumbutso zomwe zimathandiza traders amakhalabe ndi malingaliro odziletsa, ngakhale mumsika wovuta.
4.3.2 Kuwona Malonda Opambana
Kuwona ndi njira yamalingaliro pomwe tradeAmalingalira zochitika zamalonda zopambana, zomwe zimawalola kukhala ndi malingaliro okhudzana ndi kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo. Mwa kuwonetsera bwino trades, traders imalimbikitsa malingaliro abwino, omwe amatha kuchepetsa nkhawa ndi nkhawa. Kuwona kumathandiza traders amayandikira msika ndi chidaliro ndi chidwi, kukulitsa luso lawo lothana ndi kusatsimikizika. Pochita zowonera nthawi zonse, traders imatha kulimbikitsa kulimba mtima kwawo, kupangitsa kukhala kosavuta kukhalabe odekha panthawi yamisika yosasinthika.
| chigawo | tsatanetsatane |
|---|---|
| Management Time | Zochita zokhazikika komanso kupuma pafupipafupi zimathandizira tradeAmapewa zisankho mopupuluma ndikukhalabe olunjika. |
| Moyo Wathanzi | Thanzi lakuthupi ndi lamaganizo, lochirikizidwa ndi kugona, zakudya, ndi zolimbitsa thupi, zimathandizira kukhazikika kwamalingaliro ndi kupanga zosankha. |
| Zitsimikiziro Zabwino ndi Zowonera | Njira monga zotsimikizira ndi zowonera zimakulitsa kudzidalira ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika kwamalingaliro, kulimbikitsa malingaliro abwino. |
Kutsiliza
Kuwongolera malingaliro ndikofunikira pakugulitsa bwino monga kumvetsetsa njira zamsika ndi kusanthula kwaukadaulo. Kuwongolera maganizo kumalola traders kupanga zisankho motengera malingaliro ndi malingaliro m'malo mongochita mopupuluma. Mu bukhuli lonse, tafufuza mbali zosiyanasiyana za kulamulira maganizo pa malonda, kuphatikizapo chikoka cha kutengeka maganizo, kukondera kodziwika bwino kwachidziwitso, ndi njira zogwirira ntchito zolimbitsa mtima.
Kumvetsetsa mmene munthu akumvera mumtima, monga mantha, umbombo, chiyembekezo, ndi kuthedwa nzeru, ndi sitepe loyamba lofunika kwambiri kuti munthu athane nalo. Kuzindikira malingaliro awa pamene akutuluka kumathandiza tradeAmachita zinthu moganizira m'malo mochita zinthu mopupuluma. Kuphatikiza apo, kudziwa zokonda zachidziwitso, monga kutsimikizira kapena kudzidalira mopambanitsa, kumalola traders kukonza zolakwika izi ndikupanga zisankho zomveka.
Njira zothandiza, kuyambira pamalingaliro ndi kusinkhasinkha mpaka kusunga dongosolo lamalonda ndikukhazikitsa njira zowongolera zoopsa, zimapereka traders ndi njira zogwirira ntchito zowongolera kutengeka. Njira monga kulemba nyuzipepala, kudziganizira nokha, ndi kulumikizana ndi anthu ammudzi kapena otsogolera amalimbikitsa kukula ndi kulimba mtima, kuthandiza traders azikhala okhazikika komanso osasinthasintha.
Pomaliza, zosankha za moyo monga kuwongolera nthawi yabwino, chizoloŵezi chathanzi, ndikukhala ndi malingaliro abwino kudzera m'matsimikizo ndi zowonera zimabweretsa njira yomwe imathandizira kukhazikika kwamalingaliro kwanthawi yayitali. Zizolowezi izi zimalimbitsa chidwi, kuleza mtima, ndi chidaliro, mikhalidwe yofunika kuti malonda apambane.
Mwachidule, kulamulira maganizo ndi mchitidwe wopitirira womwe umafuna khama komanso kudzidziwitsa. Pokhazikitsa njirazi, traders amatha kuthana ndi zovuta zamaganizidwe amsika, pamapeto pake kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito awo komanso moyo wabwino wonse.
